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Country Flag:  Country Map: United Nations Maps: Jordan Country Name: Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan (Al Mamlakah al Urduniyah al Hashimiyah) Name of Capital City: Amman Date of Independence: Became the Emirate of Transjordan in 1921. A kingdom independent from Britain was proclaimed on May 25, 1946.
Regions, Provinces or Governorates: 12 governorates (muhafazat): Ajlun, Al 'Aqabah, Al Balqa', Al Karak, Al Mafraq, 'Amman, At Tafilah, Az Zarqa', Irbid, Jarash, Ma'an, and Madaba. Country Area (sq km): 89556 Population (million): 5.9 (2007) Population, annual growth rate (%) 1975-2005: 3.5 Population, estimated growth rate (%) 2005-2015: 2.2
Type of State: Constitutional monarchy/unitary Date of Constitution: Approved on January 1, 1952
Type: The head of state is the King. Name of Current: Abdullah II became King on February 7, 1999.
About: The Prime Minister and the Council of Ministers conduct of all affairs, are responsible to the House of Representatives. Name of Current: Mr. Samir Arrifai was appointed as a prime minister on December 14, 2009.
Type: Bicameral parliament (Majlis Al-Umma) - House of Representatives [English][Arabic] - Senate Assembly [Arabic]
Suffrage: Universal suffrage, 18 years and older. - See Also: Jordan - Election Calendar and Results
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Human Development Indicators
Human development index (HDI): 0.77 (2007) HDI rank (worldwide): 96 (2007) Adult literacy rate (% aged 15 and older): 91.1 (2007) Female secondary gross enrollment (%): 90.6 (2007) Gross enrollment, tertiary level education (%): 39.9 (2007) Life expectancy at birth (years): 72.4 (2007) Poverty index (HP1-1) value (%): 6.6 (2007) GDP per capita (PPP US$): 4901 (2007) GDP per capita (PPP US$) rank minus HDI rank: 11 (2007) * See more human development indicators on Arab Statistics (external link)
Legal system and codification: Combination of Civil Law traditions and Islamic legal principles. Administration: At the apex of the judicial hierarchy is the Court of Cassation, or the Supreme Court of Appeal. Supreme Court: Constitutional Court: The High Tribunal, a special court, interprets the constitution at the request of the Prime Minister or leader of either legislative chamber. Shari'a or Personal Status: The Religious Courts are subdivided into Shari’a Courts and tribunals of non-Muslim religious communities.
United Nations (UN): December 14, 1955 International Monetary Fund (IMF): August 29, 1952 World Trade Organization (WTO): April 11, 2000 Rome Statute for the International Criminal Court (ICC): April 11, 2002 World Bank – International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD): August 29, 1952 World Bank – International Finance Corporation (IFC): July 20, 1956 World Bank – Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agency (MIGA): April 12, 1988 World Bank – International Centre for Settlement of Investment Disputes (ICSID): November 29, 1972
- Human Rights Conventions - International Labor Organization (ILO) Conventions - UN Conventions against Corruption and Transnational Organized Crime - Environment Treaties
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